What Is Duodenum Surgery?
Duodenum surgery is performed to treat medical conditions affecting the first section of the small intestine, known as the duodenum.
This area plays a key role in digestion, allowing food to move from the stomach to the intestines.
Surgery becomes necessary when the duodenum is affected by:
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Severe ulcers
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Tumors
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Blockages
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Trauma
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Perforations (holes)
The goal of the surgery is to repair or remove the damaged portion, restore normal digestion, and prevent complications.
At Alfa Gastro & Liver Care Hospital, patients receive advanced care through the latest surgical techniques—ensuring minimal complications, quicker recovery, and precise treatment outcomes.
When Is Duodenum Surgery Needed?
1. Duodenal Ulcers
Severe or chronic ulcers may cause:
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Internal bleeding
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Perforation
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Scar tissue formation
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Persistent pain
If medications fail to heal the ulcer or complications arise, surgery becomes essential.
2. Duodenal Obstruction (Blockage)
A blockage may prevent food from passing through the digestive tract, leading to:
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Vomiting
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Abdominal pain
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Bloating
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Severe discomfort
Causes include scar tissue, inflammation, congenital issues (like duodenal atresia), tumors, or chronic ulcers.
Surgery helps remove or bypass the obstruction.
3. Duodenal Tumors & Cancer
Both benign and malignant tumors can develop in the duodenum.
Adenocarcinoma is the most common cancer affecting this region.
Surgery is the primary treatment to remove the tumor and prevent its spread.
4. Trauma or Injury
Accidents or abdominal injuries may damage the duodenum.
Emergency surgery is needed to repair tears, bleeding, or perforations.
Types of Duodenum Surgery
✔ Duodenectomy
Removal of part or all of the duodenum, often performed for tumors or severe disease.
The surgeon reconnects the digestive tract after removing the affected portion.
✔ Whipple Procedure (Pancreaticoduodenectomy)
A highly specialized surgery used for:
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Pancreatic cancer
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Bile duct cancer
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Duodenal tumors
It involves removing the:
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Duodenum
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Head of the pancreas
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Part of the bile duct
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Gallbladder
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Sometimes part of the stomach
This procedure requires expert surgical gastroenterologists due to its complexity.
✔ Duodenojejunostomy
Used when the duodenum is obstructed.
The surgeon creates a new connection between the duodenum and jejunum to bypass the blockage.
✔ Gastrojejunostomy
Creates a direct connection between the stomach and jejunum, bypassing the duodenum entirely.
This is often used in cases of obstruction, tumors, or severe ulcers.
✔ Duodenal Perforation Repair
A perforation caused by ulcers or trauma requires immediate surgery.
The surgeon may:
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Close the hole directly
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Use a surgical patch
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Reinforce the weakened area
Surgical Approaches
Duodenum surgery may be performed using:
✔ Minimally Invasive Laparoscopic Surgery
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Small incisions
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Faster healing
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Reduced pain
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Lower risk of infection
✔ Open Surgery
Required in complex cases such as:
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Cancer
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Large tumors
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Severe trauma
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Complicated perforations
Your GI surgeon will choose the safest and most effective method based on your condition.
Duodenum Surgery Cost in Ahmedabad
The cost of duodenum surgery varies depending on:
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Surgeon’s Expertise: Highly experienced GI surgeons may charge higher professional fees.
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Type of Procedure: Laparoscopic and open surgeries differ in cost.
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Complexity of the Condition: Cancer-related or trauma-related surgeries cost more.
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Diagnostic Tests: CT scans, endoscopy, ultrasound, and blood tests contribute to overall expenses.
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Hospital Stay & Post-Surgical Care: Medications, monitoring, and follow-ups affect final pricing.
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Technology Used: Advanced surgical equipment and minimally invasive tools may impact cost.
For an accurate and personalized estimate, patients are advised to consult experienced surgical gastroenterologists at Alfa Gastro & Liver Care Hospital, Ahmedabad.