Liver Function Tests: What They Reveal About Your Health
The liver is one of the most vital organs in the human body, responsible for filtering toxins, producing proteins, and aiding digestion. When liver health is compromised, it can lead to serious complications. This is where Liver Function Tests (LFTs) play a crucial role. They help assess liver health and detect potential diseases at an early stage.
What Are Liver Function Tests?
Liver function tests are a series of blood tests that measure different enzymes, proteins, and substances in the blood to evaluate liver health. These tests help diagnose liver infections, monitor the progression of liver disease, and assess how well the liver is functioning.
Key Parameters in Liver Function Tests
LFTs measure several components, including:
1. Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
- High ALT levels may indicate liver damage or inflammation.
- Common in conditions like fatty liver disease, hepatitis, and liver cirrhosis.
2. Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
- Elevated AST levels can signal liver damage, heart disease, or muscle disorders.
3. Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
- Increased ALP levels may suggest bile duct obstruction, liver disease, or bone disorders.
4. Bilirubin Levels
- Excess bilirubin can lead to jaundice, indicating liver disease or bile duct obstruction.
5. Total Protein and Albumin
- Low levels of albumin and total protein may indicate liver disease or malnutrition.
6. Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)
- Elevated GGT levels can indicate liver damage, alcohol consumption, or bile duct issues.
Why Are Liver Function Tests Important?
Liver function tests provide critical insights into:
- Detecting early signs of liver disease
- Monitoring chronic liver conditions like hepatitis or cirrhosis
- Evaluating the effects of medications on liver health
- Diagnosing bile duct disorders
- Checking for liver infections
Who Should Get Liver Function Tests?
You may need an LFT if you:
- Experience symptoms like jaundice, fatigue, nausea, or abdominal pain
- Have a history of alcohol consumption or liver disease
- Take medications that affect liver function
- Have risk factors like obesity, diabetes, or viral hepatitis
Liver Function Tests at Alfa Gastro & Liver Care Hospital, Ahmedabad
At Alfa Gastro & Liver Care Hospital, Dr. Vatsal Mehta, a leading gastroenterologist and liver specialist, offers comprehensive liver function tests and advanced diagnostic solutions to ensure early detection and effective treatment of liver diseases.
Conclusion
Regular liver function tests are essential for maintaining liver health and preventing serious conditions. If you experience any liver-related symptoms, consult Dr. Vatsal Mehta at Alfa Gastro & Liver Care Hospital, Ahmedabad, for expert diagnosis and treatment.